People are now only focus on the visual image of architecture, the actual experience of building is neglected. There is a relationship between the architectural form and the experience inside space. How we shape the forms that create spaces while also shape the feeling inside space is the main point that will be further explored in the essay.
I. Introduction
A. General Issue
1. People are now more focus on the visual image
2. Shaping the form while also shaping the feeling inside
B. The value of experience in space
1. People cannot do full justice to space by visual expression only as architecture merely to be looked at
2. Encouraging space users to transform vision images into spatial and bodily experience
II. Body
A. Understanding the human habitation
1. Building is a symbol of human habitation
2. The history of human living spaces
a. How human live in primitive time (inside cave or creating small space)
3. Awareness to function or the user needs
a. At first building is made as a shelter to keep the security from outside
b. The evolution of spaces to its various functions
B. How human perceive through spaces
1. Human behaviour
2. Human psychology and emotional feelings
3. Multi-sensory experience
a. Eyes for seeing the physical aspects (forms) and light
b. Ears for hearing sound
c. Skin for touching the surface
4. Reflection: Experience of space create memory to people
C. Architecture as play with form
1. Language of architecture
a. Daniel Libeskind
b. Tadao Ando: Simple design that attract people
2. Visual expressions: a form of free artistic expression
3. Balance and proportions
D. Sense of feeling inside spaces
1. Buildings do things to you
a. How the geometry create feeling in space
b. Different types of forms play different atmosphere and ambience in space
2. Security (shelter) and togetherness or isolation and alone
E. From inside to outside
1. Crossing boundary between exterior and interior
2. Link with landscape (outdoor) visually and physically
F. Case Studies
1. The usage of forms in evoke people’s mind and feeling
2. The usage of other aspects: colours, light, texture, material
G. How will the people cope with the new way of experiencing spaces without cater to visual images alone?
1. The obstacles that people may face in experiencing the space
a. The awareness of people inside the space
b. The appreciation of architecture
2. How they respond to space and form
H. Respond to context
ION – visual attraction – ap seh yg arsitek ny mo kt experience inside
III. Conclusion
I. Introduction
A. General Issue
1. People are now more focus on the visual image
2. Shaping the form while also shaping the feeling inside
B. The value of experience in space
1. People cannot do full justice to space by visual expression only as architecture merely to be looked at
2. Encouraging space users to transform vision images into spatial and bodily experience
We often fascinate by the unique looking of architecture as it was the one that attract our eyes. People just pass by the building everyday as merely to be looked at. As if the buildings around us only function as it is. We need to appreciate and have an enjoyable experience inside space. Why is it necessary? It is because we are always surrounded by buildings every day, and we will always go in and out of spaces. We cannot escape from it. Hence, if we realise that buildings actually already do things to us. It moulds our behaviour in spaces. The spatial elements whether it is a confined or an open space, too bright or too dark, the shape itself, the distance, height, etc.
We need to transform our vision images into spatial experience with our entire body experience. Beside our physical appearance in space, we also have to have some knowledge and practice in perceiving the space to have an enjoyable experience inside space.
II. Geometry of Feeling
A. Understanding the human habitation
1. Building is a symbol of human habitation
2. The history of human living spaces
a. How human live in primitive time (inside cave or creating small space)
3. Awareness to function or the user needs
a. At first building is made as a shelter to keep the security from outside
b. The evolution of spaces to its various functions
Building is a symbol of human habitation. We made spaces where we can live in to protect ourselves from any danger. As a human, we want to keep ourselves safe and wall become our defence equipments from cold, heat, wind, rain, enemies, wild beasts, etc. That is why people always think and research on how to develop their ‘habitation’ to become more steady/stronger. They began to build it started from grass house until the using of bricks or concrete which are sturdier or firm materials.
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Basically, in pre-historic times, they used cliffs or caves as their habitation to keep them safe from bad weather and wild beasts. It was not a manmade structure, but it was already ‘there’ and it was not positioned with purpose, but placed in natural way. Then as the time pass by, they felt that they could not just stay in one place, sometimes they needed to move because of some reasons, and it seemed very hard for them to always find a place like cliffs or caves to live in every new area they moved on. So people started to think if they can built it by themselves. They gathered all the materials that they could find at that time and the first house was built by grass and wood. It was a quite strong enough building, because underneath the grass thatch there was a sturdy framework of long wooden poles (small trees) linked by smaller branches that ran across the poles.
As they thought by using only grass and wood not strong enough, so they developed the material and then built it with stone that is stronger. The first stone walls were just built by stones without any mortar that binds them together, which is called dry-stone/dykes. It is quite stable because the walls are held up by the interlocking of the stones. Soon After that mud-brick and adobe-brick were found as material to build walls by using mud mixed or clay to bind them together, make it more firm or sturdy as a building.
Therefore, the function of a buildings itself also develop from each time to time. Last time, human made structure based on their needs of security and protection. Nevertheless nowadays not only for the protection but also how we can create interaction and experience inside the space itself. At first building was made as the shelter of human being to keep safety from outside wild space, but now many architects explore on how we also can have interaction of outside space from inside visually and physically. I will further explain on how architects shaping their forms in order to give us different experience inside and control the feeling and emotions of the space users.
B. How human perceive through spaces
1. Multi-sensory experience
a. Eyes for seeing the physical aspects (forms) and light
b. Ears for hearing sound
c. Skin for touching the surface
2. Human psychology and emotional feelings
3. Human behaviour inside space
4. Reflection: Experience of space create memory to people
Different people will have different psychological and emotional responds in spaces. As I mention before, people need some knowledge and practice in perceiving the space beside their physical appearance only. One who has this appreciation will have the maximum enjoyment through spaces. We experience the space not just by visual appreciation, but how about the sound, smell, surface that surround us. It is true that the visual image will have the immediate through our mind, but then what we perceive after that is more important.
Response to the architectural value is a complex term. There are three psychological stages of human in response to space: perception, cognition and spatial behavior. Perception of space refers to the awareness of people in perceiving the space through their five senses. Cognition is the thinking process after they sense the space. People may think, remember, or evaluate the information that they received. Then from the perception and cognition, people may response and react to the space.
When we are inside a space and hear the sound of water falling that is outside, it might create a relaxing feeling to us. How the sound of train perceive to our mind and bring back memories, while we sitting in a café. How we imagine of a bakery shop when we smell something sweet outside. How we experienced cold or warmth in space and the roughness of surface that we felt.
We can create memory that reflects from what we experience in a building. Mostly the unique design will stay longer in our mind, the one that have a great impact to our senses. It may be a good or bad experience, but the important part is what reflects in our mind. Therefore, it is a designer’s task to create great experiences in spaces that they designed. Our mind can sense a relation between the form that is outside the space and inside the space. If the exterior experience is already great, people will have the same or greater expectation of experience inside the space.
C. Architecture as play with form
1. Language of architecture
a. Daniel Libeskind
b. Tadao Ando: Simple design that attract people
2. Visual expressions: a form of free artistic expression
3. Balance and proportions
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